"While this constant was absolutely indispensable to... a correct expression for —for only with its aid could be determined the magnitude of the 'elementary region' or 'range' of probability, necessary for the statistical treatment of the problem—it obstinately withstood all attempts at fitting it... into the frame of the classical theory. So long as it could be regarded as infinitely small, that is to say for large values of energy or long periods of time, all went well; but in the general case a difficulty arose... which became the more pronounced the weaker and... more rapid the oscillations."
January 1, 1970
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/The_Origin_and_Development_of_the_Quantum_Theory