"The negative vitality of a historical phenomenon represents a great danger for the discipline of history. A permanent…"

"Those who desire to envision history not as a mythologem but rather in its essential context are forced to a central …"

"Did the National Socialists or Hitler perhaps commit an ‘Asiatic’ deed merely because they and their ilk considered t…"

"It is a notable shortcoming of the literature about National Socialism that it does not know or does not want to admi…"

"Fascism is anti-Marxism which seeks to destroy the enemy by the evolvement of a radically opposed and yet related ide…"

"Mussolini himself undoubtedly wished to be regarded as a Marxist. Whenever possible he extols the memory of the ‘fath…"

"It is not Sorel but Marx whom [Mussolini] calls ‘the magnificent philosopher of working-class violence.’ It cannot be…"

"If communism is described as the splitting off of the intransigent wing from the reformist section of the Socialist p…"

"Mussolini participated with equal vigor in the dispute over the method of class warfare. What made this dispute neces…"

"Mussolini laid the foundations not only for Italian postwar communism (he boasted of this paternity as late as his fi…"