"In a rigid body free to move in any manner there are six degrees of freedom, and the generalised coordinates most frequently chosen in this case are the three rectangular coordinates of some point in the body and three angular coordinates determining the orientation of the body about that point, generally the angles θ, φ, ψ of ordinary occurrence in rigid dynamical problems."
January 1, 1970
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Generalized_coordinates