"[S]cientists of those times were for the most part convinced that the basic concepts and laws of physics... were derivable by abstraction, i.e. by a logical process, from experiments. It was the general Theory of Relativity which showed in a convincing manner the incorrectness of this view. ...quite apart from the question of comparative merits, the fictitious character of the principles is made quite obvious by the fact that it is possible to exhibit two essentially different bases, each of which in its consequences leads to a large measure of agreement with experience. This indicates that any attempt logically to derive the basic concepts and laws of mechanics from the ultimate data of experience is doomed to failure."
January 1, 1970
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/On_the_Method_of_Theoretical_Physics