"It is reported that he astonished the court of Hieron by moving heavy ships by aid of a collection of pulleys. To him is ascribed the invention of war engines, and the endless screw ("screw of Archimedes") which was used to drain the holds of ships."
January 1, 1970
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/A_History_of_Physics_in_its_Elementary_Branches