"Pappus wrote several books, but... only one which has come down to us is his Συναγωγή [Synagoge], a collection of mathematical papers... in eight books of which... part... have been lost... published by F. Hultsch... 1876—8. This collection was intended to be a synopsis of Greek mathematics... with comments and additional propositions... we rely largely on it for... knowledge of... works now lost. ...[T]he sixth [book deals] with astronomy including, as subsidiary subjects, optics and trigonometry ...His work... and... comments shew... he was a geometrician of great power; but it was his misfortune to live at a time when but little interest was taken in geometry, and... the subject, as then treated, had been practically exhausted."
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Ref: Fridericus Hultsch, Pappi Alexandrini collectionis quae supersunt (1876)
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/History_of_trigonometry
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History of trigonometry
begins with the early study of triangles, traced to the , in () and . Trigonometry was also prevalent in Kushite mathematics.
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