"One of the gravest charges against the sultan is that of compelling the inhabitants of Delhi to leave the town. The reason for this was that they used to write missives reviling and insulting him, seal them and inscribe them, “By the hand of the Master of the World, none but he may read this.” They then threw them into the audience-hall at night, and when the sultan broke the seal he found them full of insults and abuse. He decided to lay Delhi in ruins, and having bought from all the inhabitants their houses and dwellings and paid them the price of them, he commanded them to move to Dawlat Abad. They refused, and his herald was sent to proclaim that no person should remain in the city after three nights. The majority complied with the order, but some of them hid in the houses. The sultan ordered a search to be made for any persons remaining in the town, and his slaves found two men, in the streets, one a cripple and the other blind. They were brought before him and he gave orders that the cripple should be hung from a mangonel and the blind man dragged from Delhi to Dawlat Abad, a distance of forty days’ journey. He fell to pieces on the road and all of him that reached Dawlat Abad was his leg. When the sultan did this, every person left the town, abandoning furniture and possessions, and the city remained utterly deserted. A person in whom I have confidence told me that the sultan mounted one night to the roof of his palace and looked out over Delhi, where there was neither fire nor smoke nor lamp, and said “Now my mind is tranquil and my wrath appeased.” Afterwards he wrote to the inhabitants of the other cities commanding them to move to Delhi to repopulate it. The result was only to ruin their cities and leave Delhi still unpopulated, because of its immensity, for it is one of the greatest cities in the world. It was in this state that we found it on our arrival, empty and unpopulated, save for a few inhabitants."
Quote Details
Added by wikiquote-import-bot
Unverified quote
0 likes
Original Language: English
Available Languages (1)
Sources
Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq Inhabitants asked to leave Delhi, Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta. Travels in Asia and Africa 1325- 1354, trans. by H.A.R. Gibb, Low Price Publications, 1999 reprint, first published 1929. 204-5 quoted from Jain, M. (editor) (2011). The India they saw: Foreign accounts. New Delhi: Ocean Books. Volume II Chapter 12
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Muhammad_bin_Tughluq
Revision History
No revisions have been submitted for this quote.
Categories
Muhammad bin Tughluq
Muhammad bin Tughluq (also Prince Fakhr Malik, Juna Khan, Ulugh Khan; died 20 March 1351) was the Sultan of Delhi from 1325 to 1351.
27 quotes on TrueQuotesView all quotes by Muhammad bin Tughluq →
Related Quotes
"At the end of the tenth century Turks from Afghanistan began raiding India, a country of enormous wealth, ripe for co…"
"The Sultan is not slack in jihad. He never lets go of his spear or bridle in pursuing jihad by land and sea routes. T…"
"The Sultan who is ruling at present has achieved that which had not been achieved so far by any king. He has achieved…"
"I am not at all perturbed by these revolts."
"Muhammad ibn Tughlaq “led forth his army to ravage Hindostan. He laid the country waste from Kanauj to Dalmau [on the…"
"Muhammad Tughlaq confined Shaikhzada Jami in an iron cage leading to his death. Under him punishments laid down by th…"
"During Muslim rule in India, foreign and Indian Muslims were freely bestowed jobs and gifts. Foreign Muslims were mos…"
"So great was the faith of the Sultan in the Abbasid Khalifas," says he, "that he would have sent all his treasures in…"
"All sultans were keen on making slaves, but Muhammad Tughlaq became notorious for enslaving people. He appears to hav…"
"Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlak acquired the throne by murdering his father, became a great scholar and an elegant writer…"