"Iodine was discovered by Courtois of Paris in 1812 in the mother-liquors collected in the process of manufacturing the sodium salts from kelp or burnt sea-weeds. The name is derived from a Greek word meaning "violet" in allusion to the colour of the vapour of iodine. Its elementary character was established by Gay-Lussac in 1815."
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James Campbell Brown, A History of Chemistry from the Earliest Times (1920) pp.506-507
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Iodine
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Iodine
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