"T is nothing more than the temperature counted from a°, or about 273° C. below the freezing-point; and, considering the point... as the absolute zero... T is simply the absolute temperature. ...For this reason I introduced, at the commencement, ...T for the reciprocal value of the function f(t)."
January 1, 1970
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rudolf_Clausius