"In contrast to carboxylic acids and esters, the reaction of amides with lithium aluminum hydride produces amines instead of alcohols. (...) The mechanism of reduction begins with hydride addition, which gives a tetrahedral intermediate. Elimination of an aluminum alkoxide leads to an iminium ion.Addition of a second hydride gives the final amine product. (...) Reduction of amides by bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum hydride (diisobutylaluminum hydride) furnishes aldehydes."
Amide

January 1, 1970