"Whether Deng's example would now shake Gorbachev's authority remained to be seen. One European communist who hoped it might was Erich Honecker, the long-time hard-line ruler of East Germany. His most recent election, held in May, 1989, had produced an implausible 98.95 percent vote in favor of his government. After the Tiananmen massacre Honecker's secret police chief, Erich Mielke, commended the Chinese action to his subordinates as "resolute measures in suppression of . . . counterrevolutionary unrest." East German television repeatedly ran a Beijing-produced documentary praising "the heroic response of the Chinese army and police to the perfidious inhumanity of the student demonstrators." All of this seemed to suggest that Honecker had the German Democratic Republic under control—until the regime noticed that an unusually large number of its citizens were taking their summer vacations in Hungary. When the Hungarian authorities took down the barbed wire along the Austrian border, they had intended only to make it easier for their own citizens to get through. But the word spread, and soon thousands of East Germans were driving their tiny wheezing polluting Trabants through Czechoslovakia and Hungary to the border, abandoning them there, and walking across. Others crowded into the West German embassy in Budapest, demanding asylum. By September, there were 130,000 East Germans in Hungary and the government announced that, for "humanitarian" reasons, it would not try to stop their emigration to the West. Honecker and his associates were furious: "Hungary is betraying socialism," Mielke fumed. "We have to guard against being discouraged," another party official warned. "[B]ecause of developments in the Soviet Union, Poland, and Hungary . . . [m]ore and more people are asking how is socialism going to survive at all?" That was an excellent question, for soon some 3,000 East German asylum-seekers had climbed the fence surrounding West Germany's embassy in Prague and crammed themselves inside, with full television coverage."
Quote Details
Added by wikiquote-import-bot
Unverified quote
0 likes
People charged with crimesPoliticians from GermanyHeads of stateCommunists from GermanyMarxist-Leninists
Original Language: English
Available Languages (1)
Sources
John Lewis Gaddis, The Cold War: A New History (200)
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Erich_Honecker
Revision History
No revisions have been submitted for this quote.
Categories
Erich Honecker
1912 – 1994
deutscher Politiker ([[SED]])
49 quotes on TrueQuotesView all quotes by Erich Honecker →
Related Quotes
"Mindful of the bitter experience of two devastating world wars which started from German soil, the German Democratic …"
"A socialist State in the heart of Europe at the boundary between the most powerful alliance systems of our time, the …"
"The all-European Conference of States has no precedent in the changeful history of the European continent. Its conclu…"
"As an inseparable part of the socialist community the German Democratic Republic has had its share in the set of Euro…"
"The States assembled in Helsinki confirm the turn from "cold war" to détente in Europe. It is for the first time on o…"
"Nobody in (unified Germany) has the right . . . to charge me, let alone sentence me, for things I did to fulfill my r…"
"I bear the main political responsibility . . . for the fact that people trying to cross the border without authorizat…"
"Without the wall through Berlin there could have been a nuclear war with thousands or millions of dead."
"It is highly symbolic that the first conference of the European States, the United States of America and Canada is ta…"
"Recognition of the principle of the inviolability of frontiers remains the criterion of whether or not a policy reall…"