"一个人从那样的小学一直读到那样的大学,毕业了,算有知识了。但是他有的只是书本上的知识,还没有参加任何实际活动,还没有把自己学得的知识应用到生活的任何部门里去。像这样的人是否可以算得一个完全的知识分子呢?我以为很难,因为他的知识还不完全。什么是比较完全的知识呢?一切比较完全的知识都是由两个阶段构成的:第一阶段是感性知识,第二阶段是理性知识,理性知识是感性知识的高级发展阶段。学生们的书本知识是什么知识呢?假定他们的知识都是真理,也是他们的前人总结生产斗争和阶级斗争的经验写成的理论,不是他们自己亲身得来的知识。他们接受这种知识是完全必要的,但是必须知道,就一定的情况说来,这种知识对于他们还是片面性的,这种知识是人家证明了,而在他们则还没有证明的。最重要的,是善于将这些知识应用到生活和实际中去。所以我劝那些只有书本知识但还没有接触实际的人,或者实际经验尚少的人,应该明白自己的缺点,将自己的态度放谦虚一些。"
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Anti-fascistsPoets from ChinaGeneral Secretaries and Chairmen of the Communist Party of ChinaAnti-imperialistsNon-fiction authors from China
Original Language: English
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Sources
"整顿党的作风"("Rectify the Party's Style of Work") (February 1, 1942)
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong
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Mao Zedong
1893 – 1976
chinesischer Revolutionär
338 quotes on TrueQuotesView all quotes by Mao Zedong →
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