Sir Samuel White Baker KCB FRS FRGS (8 June 1821 – 30 December 1893) was an English explorer, army officer, naturalist, big game hunter, engineer, writer and abolitionist. He is mostly remembered as the first European to visit Lake Albert, as an explorer of the Nile and the interior of central Africa, and for his exploits as a big game hunter in Asia, Africa, Europe and North America.